Chopin's Iconic Piano: A Historic Family Feud in Majorca





The news from the courthouse in Palma comes as a tough blow for Frédéric Chopin fans who paid good money to see what was supposed to be the piano and living space used by the legendary composer during his late-in-life sojourn on the Spanish island of Majorca.

For a century, the Ferrá-Capllonch family, which owns Cell No. 2 in the former Carthusian monastery in Valldemossa, lured tourists to where they claimed Chopin had lived with his mistress, George Sand, and her children. The site also features the piano on which he supposedly completed his 24 Preludes, Op. 28.

As it turns out, they were wrong — about both the living quarters and the famous piano. Based on extensive research, the jurists were able to show conclusively that the instrument in Cell No. 2 was built after Chopin's 1849 death, and that the composer had in fact occupied another cell — one that's owned by a family with the surname Quetglas.

The court awarded the Quetglas family exclusive marketing rights, cutting the Ferrá-Capllonch family completely out of the Chopin legacy. What's more, the Ferrá-Capllonch family must now publicly announce that their piano is not the real thing. The piano had attracted approximately 300,000 tourists per year to Valldemossa, where visitors paid for tickets based on the idea they were buying a bit of proximity to the life and work of a man who is one of music's all-time greats. (See the 50 best websites of 2011.)

Chopin arrived in Majorca on Nov. 15, 1838, accompanied by his mistress, the French writer Amantine Dupin, or Baroness Dudevant (1804-76), who used the pseudonym George Sand. At the time, Majorca was considered a remote location. Valldemossa was even more off the beaten path — a dark village in the picturesque Tramontane mountain range, an ideal place for a celebrated musician to get well away from it all. Sand wrote a book about the sojourn, Winter in Majorca, which was to become as much a part of her legend as it is of Chopin's....



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The owners of a former monastery in Valldemossa, Mallorca, have been ordered by a judge in Palma to remove a piano which is being exhibited there as one which was used by Frederic Chopin when he lived on the island.



The famous composer arrived on Mallorca in the winter of 1838 and spent time living in the old Carthusian monastery with his lover, Aurore Dupin, the writer, George Sand. The current owners of part of the monastery have now been ordered to withdraw the ‘fraudulent publicity’ that a piano exhibited in one of the cells is one which was used by Chopin.



El Mundo newspaper indicates that the piano was not even built at the time Chopin was there and, in fact, dates from the 1850s.
A piano which is exhibited in another of the cells was, however, used by the Polish composer.